He aha ka saw palmetto extract, a no hea mai ia?
ʻIke ʻia ka ʻāpana palmettoua loaʻa mai nā hua o ka mea kanu saw palmetto (ʻO Serenoa repens), he lāʻau pāma liʻiliʻi, ʻano peʻahi, i hānau ʻia ma ka hikina hema o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻōiwi ʻAmelika no kona mau pono kūpono i ke olakino prostate, ʻoi aku hoʻi no ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), kahi kūlana e hoʻonui ai i ka prostate. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua kaulana ka saw palmetto ma ke ʻano he lāʻau kūlohelohe no ka pohō lauoho, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kāne a me nā wahine e hana ana me ka androgenic alopecia, i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo pattern baldness.
Ua manaʻo ʻia he mau waiwai therapeutic nā mea hana i loko o ka saw palmetto extract, e like me nā momona momona a me nā phytosterols, e kōkua i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka nalowale o ka lauoho. ʻOiai he moʻolelo ikaika kona i ke olakino prostate, ʻo ka hoihoi e ulu nei i ka hana a ka saw palmetto i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho ma muli o kona hopena ma DHT, kahi hormone i pili i ka lahilahi o ka lauoho.
Pehea ka hopena o ka saw palmetto extract i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho?
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ʻO ke ʻano hana nui o ka saw palmetto no ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho, ʻo ia kona hiki ke kāohi i ka hana ʻana o ka dihydrotestosterone (DHT), kahi hormone i loaʻa mai ka testosterone. ʻO DHT kekahi o nā mea nui e kōkua ai i ka ʻōhule kāne a me ka lahilahi o ka lauoho wahine. I loko o nā kānaka i maʻa mau i ka nalowale o ka lauoho, hoʻopaʻa ʻo DHT i nā follicle lauoho, e hoʻemi ana iā lākou a hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana i ka lauoho. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, alakaʻi kēia i ka lauoho lahilahi a nāwaliwali a me ka nalowale loa o ka lauoho ma kekahi mau wahi.
Hana ka saw palmetto ma ke ālai ʻana i ka enzyme 5-alpha reductase, ka mea e hoʻololi ai i ka testosterone i DHT. Ma ke ālai ʻana i kēia hoʻololi ʻana, kōkua ka saw palmetto i ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o DHT i loko o ke poʻo, e ʻae ana i nā follicle lauoho e mālama i ko lākou nui a me ka hana. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka lauoho olakino a ikaika, a me ka hiki ke ulu hou ka lauoho ma nā wahi i hana ʻia ai ka lahilahi a i ʻole ka ʻōhule.
He aha ka ʻōlelo a ka noiʻi ʻepekema e pili ana i ka pono o ka saw palmetto i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho?
Ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi ʻana i ka saw palmetto a me kona hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho, akā ua nui nā haʻawina e hōʻike ana i kona hiki. No ka laʻana, kahi noiʻi i paʻi ʻia ma kaKa Nūpepa o ka Lapaʻau Koho a me ka Hoʻohuiua ʻike ʻia he 60% o nā kāne me ka ʻōhule kāne ʻoluʻolu a kaulike hoʻi i ʻike i nā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka saw palmetto extract no ʻekolu a ʻeono mahina. Ua hōʻike kēia mau mea komo i ka uhi ʻana o ke poʻo i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me nā ʻōuli lauoho mānoanoa.
Ma kekahi noiʻi ʻē aʻe, ua ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi ua hana like ka saw palmetto me ka finasteride (Propecia), kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e ālai i ka hana ʻana o DHT, akā me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ke hōʻike nei kēia mau noiʻi i nā hopena hoʻohiki, ʻaʻole lawa nā hōʻike lapaʻau nui e hōʻoia piha ai he like ka maikaʻi o ka saw palmetto me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho. Manaʻo ka nui o nā loea e pono nā noiʻi koʻikoʻi e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i ka hopena o ka extract i ke olakino lauoho.
Pehea e hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai ka saw palmetto me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pohō lauoho ʻē aʻe?
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Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me minoxidil (Rogaine) a i ʻole finasteride (Propecia), ua manaʻo ʻia ka saw palmetto he koho kūlohelohe no ka mālama ʻana i ka nalowale o ka lauoho. ʻO Minoxidil, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau topical ma luna o ke kauka, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā makahiki he ʻumi a ua ʻae ʻia e ka FDA no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. Hana ia ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā follicle lauoho a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kahe koko i ke poʻo. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka huhū o ke poʻo a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho makemake ʻole ʻia ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Finasteride, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hana ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka testosterone i DHT, e like me ka saw palmetto. Eia nō naʻe, he lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka ʻo finasteride a hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao moekolohe, me ka emi ʻana o ka libido, ka hana erectile, a me nā loli o ke ʻano. ʻO Saw palmetto, he mea hoʻohui kūlohelohe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻae ʻia, me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka maalea a me ka lohi o kona pono.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ke koho ma waena o ka saw palmetto a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā makemake o kēlā me kēia kanaka, ke koʻikoʻi o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho, a me kekahi hoʻomanawanui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe a mālie, he koho hoihoi paha ka saw palmetto, akā ʻaʻole paha e hāʻawi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi e like me nā koho lāʻau lapaʻau.
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ʻO wai ka mea e noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i ka saw palmetto extract no ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho?
- ʻIke ʻia ka ʻāpana palmettoʻO ka mea nui i ʻōlelo ʻia no nā poʻe e ʻeha nei i ka androgenic alopecia (ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻōhule kāne a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka lauoho wahine). ʻO kēia ʻano nalowale lauoho ke kumu o ka hana a dihydrotestosterone (DHT) ma nā follicle lauoho. ʻO DHT kahi hormone i loaʻa mai ka testosterone, a i loko o nā poʻe i hoʻomohala ʻia i ka nalowale o ka lauoho, hoʻopaʻa ia i nā follicle lauoho, e hoʻemi ana iā lākou a hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana i ka lauoho. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, alakaʻi kēia i ka lahilahi o ka lauoho a, i ka hopena, ka nalowale piha o ka lauoho. No kēia poʻe, hiki i ka saw palmetto extract ke kōkua i ka lohi o ka nalowale o ka lauoho a hoʻolaha i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka hana o 5-alpha reductase, ka enzyme kuleana no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka testosterone i DHT, a laila e hōʻemi ana i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā follicle lauoho. Nui ka poʻe e koho i ka saw palmetto ma ke ʻano he koho kūlohelohe no ka mea he emi nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me finasteride.
- ʻOiai he maikaʻi loa ka finasteride i ka pale ʻana i ka DHT, hiki ke hele mai me nā hopena ʻaoʻao makemake ʻole ʻia, e like me ka emi ʻana o ka libido, ka hana erectile, a me nā loli ʻano. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka saw palmetto extract, e lilo ia i koho hoihoi no ka poʻe i maʻalahi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a makemake paha i nā mea hoʻohui kūlohelohe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole paha e like ka maikaʻi o ka saw palmetto no ka poʻe me ka nalowale o ka lauoho holomua. I nā pae hope o ka nalowale o ka lauoho, ua loaʻa paha i nā follicle lauoho ka pōʻino nui, a ʻo ka hoʻohana wale ʻana i ka saw palmetto ʻaʻole lawa ia e hoʻihoʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. I ia mau hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohui ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka minoxidil (Rogaine) ke hoʻoulu i nā follicle lauoho e ulu i ka lauoho hou, ʻoiai ʻo ka saw palmetto e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻino hou ʻana o ka DHT i nā follicle. No ka poʻe me ka nalowale nui o ka lauoho, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka no kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau piha. No laila, ʻoiai he koho kūlohelohe maikaʻi ka saw palmetto, ʻoi aku hoʻi no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei e pale i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka kūpono no nā pae mua o ka nalowale o ka lauoho a i ʻole he lāʻau hoʻohui me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No nā poʻe e ʻike nei i ka pohō lauoho nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi ʻano lapaʻau piha aʻe.
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